Math 218

Combinatorics and Number Theory

General Information Schedule Homework

Schedule

Class Number Date Sections in Notes Brief Description
1 Friday, 8/26 1.1 Introduction, Overview of Combinatorics and Number Theory, Sets
2 Monday, 8/29 1.1 - 1.2 Set Operations, Cardinality
3 Wednesday, 8/31 1.3 Relations and Equivalence Relations
4 Friday, 9/2 1.4 - 1.5 Functions, Divisibility
5 Monday, 9/5 2.1 Induction
6 Wednesday, 9/7 2.2 - 2.3 Strong Induction, Well-Ordering, Division with Remainder
7 Friday, 9/9 2.3 - 3.1 Division with Remainder, The Euclidean Algorithm
8 Monday, 9/12 3.1 - 3.2 Greatest Common Divisors, Primes
9 Wednesday, 9/14 3.2 - 3.3 Relatively Prime Numbers, Determining the Set of Divisors of a Number
10 Friday, 9/16 3.3 - 3.4 Counting the Number of Divisors, The Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic
11 Monday, 9/19 3.4 - 4.1 Consequences of the Fundamental Theorem, Injective and Surjective Functions
12 Wednesday, 9/21 - First Exam
13 Friday, 9/23 4.1 - 4.3 Inverses of Functions, The Bijection and Pigeonhole Principles
14 Monday, 9/26 4.3 Applications of the Pigeonhole Principle
15 Wednesday, 9/28 4.3 - 4.4 Monotonic Subsequences, Countable Sets
16 Friday, 9/30 4.4 - 5.1 Uncountable Sets, Counting Permutations and Functions
17 Monday, 10/3 5.1 Recognizing Overcount, Quotient Rule, Counting Subsets of a Given Size
18 Wednesday, 10/5 5.1 Examples of Counting Problems
19 Friday, 10/7 5.2 Pascal's Triangle, The Binomial Theorem
20 Monday, 10/10 5.2 Properties of Binomial Coefficients, Multinomial Theorem
21 Wednesday, 10/12 5.3 Compositions, Set Partitions, Stirling Numbers of the Second Kind
22 Friday, 10/14 5.3 - 5.4 Counting Surjections, Inclusion-Exclusion
- - - Fall Break
23 Monday, 10/24 5.4 Inclusion-Exclusion, Derangements
24 Wednesday, 10/26 - Second Exam
25 Friday, 10/28 5.5 Permutations, Cycle Notation, Stirling Numbers of the First Kind
26 Monday, 10/31 5.5 Inversions in Permutations, Polynomials
27 Wednesday, 11/2 5.5 - 6.1 Relationships Between Stirling Numbers, Congruences
28 Friday, 11/4 6.1 Modular Arithmetic
29 Monday, 11/7 6.1 - 6.2 Solving Linear Congruences, Modular Powers
30 Wednesday, 11/9 6.2 Fermat's Little Theorem, Wilson's Theorem
31 Friday, 11/11 6.3 The Euler Phi Function
32 Monday, 11/14 6.3 Euler's Theorem
33 Wednesday, 11/16 6.3 - 6.4 More Properties of Euler's Function, Chinese Remainder Theorem
34 Friday, 11/18 6.4 - 6.5 Chinese Remainder Theorem, Primality Testing
35 Monday, 11/21 6.6 Cryptography
36 Wednesday, 11/23 6.6 Public-Key Cryptography, RSA
- Friday, 11/25 - Thanksgiving Break
37 Monday, 11/28 7.1 Growth Rates, Stirling's Approxmiation to n!
38 Wednesday, 11/30 - Third Exam
39 Friday, 12/2 7.2 - 7.3 Average Number of Divisors, Prime Counting Function \pi(n)
40 Monday, 12/5 7.3 2n choose n: Bounds and Prime Factorization
41 Wednesday, 12/7 7.3 Bounds on \pi(n)
42 Friday, 12/9 - Ramsey's Theorem